Guardian of the Gulch - Fire Tower
The "Guardian of the Gulch" Fire Tower is a historic landmark in Helena, Montana. Originally built in 1874, the tower's location gave watchmen a 360-degree view of Helena. The bell which once hung in the tower was used not only to warn citizens of fire, but also to signal an 8:30 curfew for children. Since 1950, the Tower has been the focus for numerous restorations and repairs. It serves as a reminder of Helena's frontier history. (Photo)
Sources at the Lewis & Clark Public Library
- Axline, Jon. More From the Quarries of Last Chance Gulch. Helena: Helena Independent Record, 1995. 126-130.
- Baucus, Jean. Gold in the Gulch. Helena, Montana: Bar-Wineglass Pub. Co., 1981. 19.
- Paladin, Vivian A. Helena: An Illustrated History. Helena, Montana: Montana Historical Society Press, 1983. 32, 217, 221, 230-231.
- Greenfield, Marguerite. The Old Fire Bell on Tower Hill. Helena, Montana: Landmarks Association, 1937.
- Campbell, William C. From the Quarries of Last Chance Gulch, Vol. 2. Helena, Montana: Bell-Arm Corporation, 1964. 260. [Shelfmark M 978.66 C v.2]
- Liffring, Bob. Tour Train Companion. Helena, Montana: Manx Publishing Co., 1992. 111. [Shelfmark M 978.66 L]
- Wolle, Muriel S. Montana Pay Dirt: Guide to the Mining Camps of The Treasure State. Chicago: Swallow Press, 1963. 74. [Shelfmark M 978.6 WOLLE]
- Helena Junior Chamber Of Commerce. Golden Canyon Days: Celebrating Helena's 85th Anniversary, Begining of the New Canyon Ferry Dam, Helena, Montana, July 21-24. Helena, Montana: The Chamber, 1949. 13. [Shelfmark 978.6615 H]
- Gaskill, Al. "The Man in the Brown Derby." The Independent Record 11 April 1962.
- "Helena Centennial Insignia." The Independent Record 14 October 1963: 1.
- Goldstein, Mark. "Guardian's Facelift." Helena Independent Record 7 June 1998, 1A, 8A.
- Smith, Jeffery J. The Montana 2000 History Calendar. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana, 1999. Jan. 9. [M 978.6 SMITH]
Sources at the Montana Historical Society
Research Center
- Axline, Jon. , et al. More From the Quarries of Last Chance Gulch. Helena: Helena Independent Record, 1995. [Shelfmark 978.6615 M81Q]
- Greenfield, Marguerite. The Old Fire Bell on Tower Hill. Helena, Montana: Landmarks Association, 1937. [Shelfmark PAM 656].
- Paladin, Vivian A. and Jean Baucus. Helena: An Illustrated History. Helena, Montana: Montana Historical Society Press, 1983. [Shelfmark REF 978.6615 P17H 1996]
- Vertical File, "Helena, Montana-Fire Tower."
- Vertical Files, "Helena, Montana-Fires and Fire Prevention, No. 1" and "Helena, Montana-Fires and Fire Prevention, No. 2."
- Greenfield, Marguerite. "Old Fire Bell on Tower Hill Played Big Part in History of Fire Department in Capitol City." The Montana Record-Herald 23 May 1936.
- Gaskill, Al. "The Man in the Brown Derby." The Independent Record 11 April 1962.
- "Helena Centennial Insignia." The Independent Record 14 October 1963: 1.
- Goldstein, Mark. "Guardian's Facelift." Helena Independent Record 7 June 1998, 1A, 8A.
- Helena (Montana) Fire Tower Collection 1936-1970. [Shelfmark SC 1636].
- Helena Record Herald 18 September 1890.
- Helena Record Herald 5 February 1890.
State Historic Preservation Office
- Jacobson and Shope, Architects. Historic Architecture: Helena, Montana. No date. 42.
- Helena Historical Survey, Historical and Architectural Survey.
Online Resources
- Gaskill, Al. "The Man in the Brown Derby." The Independent Record 11 April 1962.
- "Helena Centennial Insignia." The Independent Record 14 October 1963: 1.
- Goldstein, Mark. "Guardian's Facelift." Helena Independent Record 7 June 1998, 1A, 8A.